01 The Problem
A suspension bridge cable carries enormous tension. Over decades of use, the steel strands inside the cable slowly fatigue and corrode. Classical structural health monitoring uses embedded strain gauges that are hard to install in an existing bridge and harder to replace. Until now, there was no easy way to monitor cable health continuously after the bridge was built.
The Risk
Suspension cables endure diurnal thermal cycling + wind load + corrosion.
Detection Gap
Internal strand failure must be detected early, but conventional SHM systems cost tens of millions — infeasible for smaller bridges.