Continuous thermal monitoring for switchgear, busbars and breakers.

Patented Thermalpas sensors sit on busbars, breakers and cable lugs inside closed panels. Their readings stay close to the true surface temperature around the clock, so changes inside the conductor can be tracked. OctosX flags a developing hotspot, and records it, while it is still a repair.

What your maintenance team sees.

One screen per site: panel temperatures, the thresholds crossed, and the equipment to check first.

Screens are configured per site during commissioning.

Click through the live demo yourself: open the morning briefing →

Between scan rounds

Heat builds between inspections.

Most sites check their electrical rooms with a handheld thermal scanner a few times a year. A loose lug or an overloaded breaker can heat up in the weeks in between: behind a closed panel door, at 2 a.m., with nobody watching.

One door, two ways of looking

Animation, same electrical panel shown twice over one quarter. Left, handheld scan rounds: on day 0 a technician scans the joint, reads 41.0 °C, OK, and closes the door. Behind the closed door the joint heats up, but the record stays at 41.0 °C, OK, until the next round on day 91. Right, a Thermalpas sensor on the same joint: its live reading follows the heat, it raises a rate-of-rise watch alert on day 28, the joint is fixed on day 31, and the reading returns to baseline.
A snapshot, not a watch
A scan round sees one moment. Heat that builds up between rounds goes unseen.
Closed doors, hidden joints
A camera needs line of sight. The hottest spot is often inside a joint, behind a cover, where it can't look.
Nights, weekends, peak load
Faults don't keep office hours. The worst heat often comes at peak load, when no one is doing a round.

Read from the conductor

Reads the real surface, so changes inside the joint come through.

What gets monitored, and what happens when it heats up.

Sensors sit where faults heat first: joints, lugs, terminations.

Animated example with thresholds (advisory 60 °C, warning 70 °C, critical 85 °C, from a 42 °C baseline), matching the simulator below. Sensors go on the surfaces that heat up first under a fault: the joints, lugs and terminations, where a loose or overloaded connection can lead to arc flash, fire or a long outage. Equipment monitored: switchgear, motor control centres, busbars, breakers and fuses, distribution panels, cable terminations, transformers, capacitor banks, UPS systems and motor starters. In the example, a cable termination starts to heat up. Each asset has its own advisory, warning and critical thresholds, each with its own escalation path, and rate-of-rise rules can flag a fast-moving fault before any fixed line is crossed. The alert names the asset and carries the sensor ID, the reading, the change from baseline and the time of first detection. Escalation runs from the dashboard to email, SMS and on-call, configurable per node, cabinet and site; in this example the advisory reaches the dashboard, the warning adds email, and the critical level adds SMS and then on-call, who acknowledges the alert. Every reading, alert and acknowledgment is time-stamped and exportable, so inspection records can be kept in an NFPA 70B-aligned format. A tamper-evident audit ledger is in development and shown here only as a development preview; it is not live.

Where would you set the line?

Drag the warning and critical thresholds on this trace and watch the alert behaviour change.

Open the threshold simulator
The sensor

Why Thermalpas reads closer to the conductor.

Most contact sensors read through a poorly conducting layer and settle well below the true surface. Patented Thermalpas conducts heat and reads close to it.

Animation in three beats. One, stick it on: a Thermalpas patch adheres to the outside of a live busbar; it also fits lugs and pipes. There is no drilling and no cutting, and most installs need no penetrations, welds or shutdown. Two, read the surface: most contact sensors read through an interface layer that conducts heat poorly, so their reading settles well below the true surface temperature. The patented Thermalpas sensor uses a thermally conductive layer instead, so its reading settles close to the conductor's actual surface temperature, here 61.6 °C against a 62.0 °C surface. Three, track the inside: heat builds inside the conductor, and because the surface responds to what happens inside, the surface temperature rises to 68.0 °C and the Thermalpas reading follows it to 67.6 °C. So changes inside the conductor or pipe wall can be tracked more reliably. Thermalpas tracks how internal temperature changes; it does not measure internal temperature directly. When a joint starts to overheat, its surface temperature rises with it, and because Thermalpas reads that surface closely rather than a damped value, a developing fault stands out more clearly in the trend.

Inside Thermalpas · 3D anatomy

How the patch is built, and why surface contact matters.

Exploded view of an M-type Thermalpas patch: six layers stacked above a copper conductor 010203040506
  1. 00The M-type patch

    A thin, flexible disc with a raised centre and a single lead. It bonds flat to the conductor, so the whole face is in contact.

  2. 01Waterproof bonding layer

    Bonds the patch to the conductor and seals its edge against water.

  3. 02Thermally conductive interface

    Carries heat from the conductor surface to the sensing element quickly, across the whole contact face rather than one point.

  4. 03Sealed sensing element

    Senses the temperature that reaches it through the interface, sealed away from moisture.

  5. 04Waterproof insulation layer

    Shields the element from outside temperature and insulates it electrically, so the reading reflects the surface beneath rather than the room air.

  6. 05Chemical-resistant surface layer

    Protects the outer face of the patch from the surrounding environment.

  7. 06Sealed cable exit and lead

    Fixes the lead and seals the cable exit; the lead carries the signal out.

A point probe touches a warm busbar at one spot; a Thermalpas patch covers an area of the same busbar Point contactSurface contact
  1. 00The same warm joint

    A bolted busbar joint warming under load. Its heat spreads across the copper surface on both sides.

  2. 01A conventional probe touches a point

    The probe meets the surface at one small spot. Little heat passes through so small a contact, so its reading can settle below the true surface temperature.

  3. 02Thermalpas covers a surface

    The patch bonds flat across an area of the conductor, and heat flows into it through the whole contact face and a thermally conductive layer.

  4. 03Closer to the surface, tracks the inside

    The reading stays close to the real surface temperature, so changes inside the conductor can be followed more reliably. It tracks internal changes; it does not measure internal temperature directly.

Cross-section of the patented structure: heat rises from the conductor through the heat absorber to the sensing body, while the heat-resistant layer blocks outside heat Heat-resistantlayerWaterproof unitSensing bodyHeat absorberOuter sheetsConductor
  1. 00The patented structure

    An exploded view of the patented sensing stack, drawn above the conductor it is bonded to.

  2. 01Outer sheets

    Thin face sheets hold the stack together and open a window onto the surface being measured.

  3. 02Heat absorber

    Sits in that window, in contact with the surface, and gathers its heat.

  4. 03Sensing body

    Shown resting on the absorber, so heat reaches it through a short, thermally conductive path.

  5. 04Conduction parts

    Shown here linking the sensing body towards the lead, so its signal can leave the stack.

  6. 05Waterproof unit

    Seals the sensing parts so water cannot reach them.

  7. 06Heat-resistant layer

    Backs the stack and blocks outside heat, so the reading follows the surface underneath and, through it, changes inside the conductor.

3D model based on the manufacturer's structure drawings.

The result · what each sensor reads

Same surface, two readings.

A pair of reading bars, a cross-section and a trend chart. The reading bars compare each sensor with the true surface temperature mark: the Thermalpas bar almost reaches it; the conventional bar stops far below it. In the cross-section, two sensors sit on the same measured object (a busbar, lug or pipe) whose surface is at temperature T_S. The conventional sensor sits on an interface layer with low thermal conductivity, so the temperature drops sharply across it and the sensor reads T_M1, well below T_S. Thermalpas sits on a thermally conductive layer, so the temperature barely drops and the sensor reads T_M2, close to T_S. In the chart, the surface temperature rises and falls over time as temperature inside the conductor changes. The Thermalpas reading follows the surface line closely. The conventional reading moves at the same time but stays well below the surface line, and its rises and falls are flattened. Conclusion: T_S is approximately equal to T_M2, which is much greater than T_M1. Because the surface temperature is measured more accurately, changes in temperature inside the conductor can be tracked more reliably; the sensor does not measure the internal temperature directly.

TS ≈ TM2 ≫ TM1

The Thermalpas layer conducts heat far better than a conventional interface layer, so its reading stays close to the true surface temperature. An accurate surface reading lets changes inside the conductor be tracked more reliably; it does not measure the internal temperature directly.

Adapted from a diagram by Prof. Masafumi Kimata, Ritsumeikan University.

Independent academic review

Reviewed by Prof. Masafumi Kimata

Director, Integrated MEMS Sensor Laboratory, Ritsumeikan University, Japan

  • 30+ years of infrared sensor R&D, formerly Mitsubishi Electric (1976–2004)
  • PhD, Osaka University (1992): Schottky barrier infrared image sensors
  • SPIE Fellow · IEEE member · Japan Society of Infrared Science and Technology
  • JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) visiting researcher since 2009
  • Japan Patent Office Commissioner Award (1992) and Ichimura Industrial Award (1988)

Prof. Kimata's lab has reviewed the Thermalpas sensor technology. A full technical brief is available on request.

Why Thermalpas

Right on the heat source, inside the closed panel.

Thermalpas bonds to the conductor with no drilling and no shutdown. Its patented thermally conductive layer keeps the reading close to the true surface temperature, so changes inside the joint can be tracked, even behind covers where a camera has no line of sight.

Aspect Handheld thermal scanner Thermalpas + OctosX
How often A few rounds a year Continuously, 24/7
Where it looks What the camera can see through an open door Bonded on the joint, inside the closed panel
What it reads The surface, at one moment Close to the true surface temperature, plus the air around it — so changes inside can be tracked
Who has to be there A trained technician, on site No one on the round; the platform watches and alerts your team

Built for electrical rooms

  • IP65–IP68 sealed; IP68 models are waterproof
  • Non-conductive housing, withstand-tested up to 36 kV (TAF), depending on model
  • UL94 HB flame-rated housing material
  • Acid-, alkali- and corrosion-resistant
  • Five years and more in service, including harsh environments

Patented Thermalpas sensor

TW M331662 · M512133 · M559531
CN ZL2010202939219

Four steps from drawings to live alerts.

Adhere outside. Follow what happens inside.

Points per MCC room
30–120
Mount
Adhesive · no drilling
Interruption
None (typical)
Reads
Surface temp · tracks internal change
Baseline
Per operating cycle

Typical deployment. Each site is scoped individually.

Adhere on the outside, follow what is happening inside. Most installations need no drilling, welding or shutdown. Deployment runs in four steps.

  1. Site assessment. An SI partner or an OctosX engineer reviews the electrical drawings, identifies monitoring points and produces a sensor placement plan for your panel layout.
  2. Non-invasive installation. Sensors adhere directly to live equipment. The industrial PC and gateway are commissioned in the control room. Hazardous-area variants are available where the environment requires them.
  3. Baseline calibration. The system learns normal operating temperatures per node, load condition and time of day. Because Thermalpas reads close to the true surface temperature, the baseline follows the conductor more faithfully than a damped skin reading would.
  4. Live monitoring and alerts. Alerts follow your team's escalation paths, and the dashboard goes live for the plant manager and maintenance team.

The animation shows an electrical drawing of a motor control centre panel becoming a placement plan, sensors adhering to its joints and terminations, the gateway coming online, a baseline band forming over load and time of day, and the dashboard going live as one reading rises above its band and an alert follows the escalation path to maintenance and the plant manager.

A risk summary you can hand to someone.

Coverage, findings with evidence labels and plain-language rationale, documented limitations, and a next action for each item. Switch to the quiet day to see how a report reads when nothing is wrong.

Open the sample risk report

For the people who answer for electrical risk.

  • Plant & operations

    Fewer surprises on the line.

    One MCC failure can take a production line down for days. OctosX keeps a documented record that your electrical equipment is monitored on every shift. The animation shows a motor control centre with a sensor on each drawer feeding a production line that keeps running while day, evening and night shifts are each checked off as monitored.

  • Maintenance

    Investigate an alert, not an incident.

    Each alert names the sensor, the temperature trend and the time since first detection, so the team can prioritise the work and document it afterwards. The animation shows one alert card naming sensor CT-07, a temperature trend that rises from its baseline, a marker at first detection and the time since then, 12 minutes; the alert moves to the top of the work queue and the job is checked off as documented.

  • Risk, insurance & brokers

    A record you can review together.

    A time-stamped monitoring record of readings, alerts, acknowledgments and repairs that you can review with your broker, risk advisor or auditor. The animation shows one record filling with four time-stamped entries, a reading, an alert, an acknowledgment and a repair, while two people on either side read it through together.

The OctosX Core Platform in two minutes

From a loose connection to a fixed one.

2:00 · with sound · 3D animation · the AI assistant, power-meter context and mobile app shown are in development

See what is running hot in your panels.

Tell us about the assets that worry you most. We will reply with how the sensors, the alerts and a sample risk report would apply to them.

How an engagement is scoped →